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　　新中國發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)第一個五年計劃的中心環(huán)節(jié)是(　)__自考《中國近現(xiàn)代史綱要》真題

　　新中國發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)第一個五年計劃的中心環(huán)節(jié)是(　)。

　　A、優(yōu)先發(fā)展重工業(yè)

　　B、優(yōu)先發(fā)展沿海工業(yè)

　　C、優(yōu)先發(fā)展輕工業(yè)

　　D、優(yōu)先發(fā)展內(nèi)地工業(yè)

　　正確答案：A  【百G免費自考資料，歷年自考真題，自考交流，關(guān)注壹品教育公眾號 yinpinedu，盡可免費拿。】

　　答案解析：本題考查新中國發(fā)展國民經(jīng)濟(jì)第一個五年計劃的中心環(huán)節(jié)。1953-1957年第一個五年計劃把優(yōu)先發(fā)展重工業(yè)作為中心環(huán)節(jié)，是考慮了建國初期中國工業(yè)基礎(chǔ)的薄弱的現(xiàn)狀。BCD被冠以“優(yōu)先”顯然不對。

　　更多精彩試題：

　　[概括大意]Today， we are beginning to think differently. In the last few years， research has thrown doubt on the view that innate intelligence can ever be measured and on the very nature of intelligence itself. There is considerable evidence now which shows the great influence of environment both on achievement and intelligence. Children with poor home backgrounds not only do less well in their school work and intelligence tests but their performance tends to deteriorate gradually compared with that of their more fortunate classmates.

　　The main idea of this paragraph is__________.

　　A、Main Results of Recent Researches

　　B、Popular Doubt about the New View

　　C、Effect of Environment on Intelligence

　　D、Impact on School Education

　　答案解析：本段提出了一個新的對智力的認(rèn)識，與過去一些年的傳統(tǒng)的把智力看做是一種不變的能力的這種理解不同，它主張智力和人的成長環(huán)境有關(guān)。因此選擇C。